Rental cars

Rental car inspection checklist

What to check and photograph when you pick up a rental car and when you drop it off, in the order that catches what damage bills are usually about.

The short answer

Walk around the car before you leave the lot and photograph each side, each corner, all four wheels, the windshield, the interior, the mileage and the fuel. Point out any damage to staff and get it written on the rental agreement. Do the same walk at return, before you hand over the keys.

Damage bills for rental cars rarely arrive at the counter. They tend to come days later, by email, with a photo of a scratch you don't remember. Hertz renters reported bills of several hundred dollars for small marks found by automated scanners after return, and complaints were still coming in August 2026 (Your Mileage May Vary, Carscoops).

At that point it is your memory against their photo. The fix is simple: take your own photos at pickup and at return, in the same order, so every "before" has an "after".

Before you drive off

Do this in the parking bay, before you load your bags. Bags in the trunk hide the trunk, and once you leave the lot it becomes harder to say the damage was already there.

  1. Find good light. If the bay is dark, move the car under a light or ask for a different bay. Scratches show up best when light hits the panel at an angle.
  2. Start at the front and go clockwise. A fixed order means you don't skip a corner, and your return photos line up with your pickup photos.
  3. Point out what you find. Show any damage to an agent and ask them to add it to the rental agreement or the check-out sheet. Photograph the note.

The 18 shots

These are the shots the Handback car guide walks you through. They cover the places damage claims are usually about.

ShotWhat to look for
FrontBumper, hood, grille, number plate. Stand straight on.
Front right cornerHeadlight, bumper corner, fender.
Right sideBoth doors, mirror, the sill under the doors.
Rear right cornerTail light, bumper corner.
RearBumper, trunk lid, rear window.
Rear left cornerTail light, bumper corner.
Left sideBoth doors, mirror, sill.
Front left cornerHeadlight, bumper corner.
Four wheels, one eachThe rim edge, close up.
WindshieldChips and cracks. Shoot at an angle.
Front seatsSeats, dashboard, floor mats.
Back seatsSeats and floor.
TrunkOpen it. Floor, sides, spare wheel cover.
MileageThe odometer, readable.
Fuel or chargeThe gauge, readable.

Why the wheels matter

Curb scuffs on the rim edge are one of the most common small damage claims. They are also easy to miss standing up. Crouch down and take each wheel close, so the whole edge of the rim is in the frame.

Why the windshield matters

A small chip in the glass can be billed as a windshield replacement. Chips are almost invisible straight on. Stand at the side and shoot across the glass so the light catches them.

Inside the car

Photograph the seats for stains and tears, the dashboard for warning lights, and the floor. Take the mileage and fuel level as two separate, readable photos. Fuel and mileage disputes are common and these two photos settle them.

At return

Do the same walk again, in the same order, before you hand over the keys. If you return after hours or to an empty lot, your return photos are the only record of the car's condition when you left it. Include one photo that shows where you parked and, if you can, the key drop box.

If an agent checks the car with you, ask for a return receipt that says no new damage was found. Photograph it.

Make the photos count

A photo on your camera roll has a date, but a date you can change in a few taps. If you are ever asked to prove the car looked like that at pickup, it helps to have:

  • the time set by someone other than you;
  • proof the photo has not been edited since;
  • the photos in one place you can send as a single link.

That is what Handback adds. Each photo is taken in the app, its SHA-256 fingerprint is sent to our server, and the server stamps it with its own time. Later you send one link, and anyone can check the photos have not changed.

Sources

  • Your Mileage May Vary, "Hertz's AI Scanners Are Still Charging For Tiny Damage", 19 August 2026. yourmileagemayvary.com
  • Carscoops, coverage of calls for an FTC inquiry into Hertz's damage scanners, April 2026. carscoops.com
  • The Autopian, "Customers outraged with Hertz AI scanners". theautopian.com

Common questions

How long does a rental car inspection take?

About five minutes if you follow a fixed order. That is less time than most people spend at the counter, and much less than answering a damage bill.

Should I photograph the car if the agent says the damage is already noted?

Yes. Ask to see where it is noted and photograph that too. A note you can't produce later is worth very little.

Do I need video or photos?

Photos are easier to send and easier to check one by one. A slow walk-around video is a good extra, but it does not replace close-ups of the wheels and the windshield.

Handback keeps a record of what you photographed and when. It is not legal advice, and it can’t decide a dispute for you.